Access Compass

Access Compass guide

Understanding your rights (SEND & social care)

Key legal duties that protect disabled children and their families, with plain-English pointers to use in meetings and letters.

Published by Access Compass · How we research and check guides

Who it's for: Parents & carers

✓ Verified Last checked 7 Jul 2026. Always confirm details with the service before relying on them.

Step by step

  1. Children Act 1989 (s17)

    Disabled children are 'children in need'. The council must assess when it appears your child may be in need of services.

  2. Parent carer's needs assessment

    Parent carers of disabled children have a right to assessment of their own needs (e.g., s17ZD).

  3. CSDPA 1970 (s2)

    If support is 'necessary' following assessment, the council has a duty to provide listed services.

  4. Equality Act 2010 (schools)

    Schools must make reasonable adjustments so disabled pupils can access education and activities.

  5. SEND Code of Practice

    Statutory guidance covering SEN support and EHCPs (0–25).

  6. Get advocacy

    SENDIASS provides impartial advice and can support with mediation/appeals.

Source: https://www.legislation.gov.uk/ukpga/1989/41/section/17

Suggest an update to this guide